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在英国必须熟悉的医疗词汇 by unknown
The Department of Health is the government section which is responsible for health issues in the UK The National Health Service (NHS) is the main organisation which provides health care in the UK Obtain a medical card to show that you can receive NHS treatment (it contains your NHS number) A health authority is an organisation which is responsible for providing public health services in its local area A general practitioner (GP) is a local doctor, who you normally contact first about your health problems A doctor's surgery is the room in which a GP sees patients; this is often within a health centre A clinic is a medical department, usually within a hospital, which concentrates on a particular group of diseases A prescription is a piece of paper on which a GP writes down the medicines which a patient needs A vaccination is an injection which prevents you catching a disease (it "immunises" you against it) Call an ambulance if you are seriously ill and need to go to hospital immediately: the telephone number to use is 999 A pharmacist is a qualified person who makes and sells medicines in a pharmacy (a chemist's shop) An ophthalmic optician is a person who tests eyes for sight problems; glasses and contact lenses may be sold to correct these A dentist is a person who treats problems with teeth; if you have tooth decay, the dentist may need to give you fillings
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